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Introduction to the Clarinet
The clarinet is a good alternative for the young beginner who wishes to
play saxophone, but finds the size restrictive. These instruments are
closely related - the technique for producing sound is the same and the
fingering is similar, so a competent clarinet player will have little
difficulty transferring their skills to the saxophone.
Another consideration is repertoire. Because the clarinet is 100 years
older than the saxophone, there is a wider range and style of music available.
It might be considered a more versatile instrument.
Basic Training
There are some excellent ways of giving the novice a head start in producing
their first sounds. Do not start with the whole instrument - this will
distract the student. Take the mouthpiece, complete with ligature and
suitable beginner's reed, and connect it to the barrel only - the barrel
at this stage is used merely as a support. Using the basic blowing technique,
encourage the student to vibrate the reed. It should sound not unlike
a duck call.
The beginner, once successfully vibrating the reed, should experiment,
for example blowing at different volumes. A creative teacher or skilled
salesman will be able to enthuse the student, thus ensuring rapid progress.
Modern Clarinet Manufacture
France has a cultural history of making clarinets, and Paris is the centre
of the finest clarinet manufacturing in the world: Buffet Crampon, Le
Blanc, and Selmer (Paris) rank among the top five makers in the world.
There are many other familiar names: Boosey & Hawkes, Yamaha, Jupiter,
Howarth, Bundy and Armstrong to name but a few.
Clarinets are made in a variety of materials: plastic, metal, wood and
modern compounds. "Green Line", by Buffet Crampon, is a response
to environmental pressures against the use of rare woods such as ebony.
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